The movie provides a thoughtful account of the 1968 Democratic National Convention protests and the subsequent trial of a group of activists charged with inciting riots. It highlights the contradictions and biases of the justice system and presents a critical view of the political climate of the time. By showcasing the perspectives and experiences of the marginalized voices involved in the trial, the film promotes empathy, understanding, and dialogue about the historical events it portrays (Sahu et al., 2022).
Similarly, the movie “Selma” (2014) depicted the civil rights movement with sensitivity, respect, and historical accuracy, sparking national conversations about racial justice and political activism. By prioritizing these values, filmmakers can create movies that not only entertain and educate but also inspire and empower audiences to engage with the world in meaningful ways.
The Nation historian, Michael Kazin, notes that the movie oversimplifies the political and legal intricacies of the trial and exaggerates the role of undercover police officers in inciting violence. However, Kazin also commends the film for emphasizing the personal stories of the defendants and highlighting the importance of dissent and free expression in a democracy. He writes, “By foregrounding the human stories of the defendants and dramatizing the government’s blatant attempts to crush political dissent, Sorkin gives new life to a story that too many Americans have forgotten or never knew.” (Kazin, 2020)
Similarly, Rolling Stone film critic Peter Travers praises the movie for its compelling storytelling and strong performances but acknowledges that the film takes some liberties with the historical record. He writes, “While Sorkin’s script fudges facts and dialogue, it’s a rare movie that does right by history and by its audience.” (Travers, 2020) Travers also emphasizes the relevance of the film’s message for contemporary politics and social justice movements, stating, “Sorkin’s take on the case is a rallying cry for today’s protesters to take heart: The power of dissent can topple a system rigged against the people.” (Travers, 2020).
By incorporating the perspectives of historical experts and film critics, a nuanced and informed analysis of the impact and value of historical movies can be developed.
Historical movies significantly influence the public’s understanding of events, individuals, and movements. Although they may take creative liberties with the historical record, these films can serve as valuable tools for educating and inspiring audiences, fostering empathy and understanding, and encouraging critical reflection on the past and present. By striving for historical accuracy, context, and ethical awareness, these movies can inform and contribute to a more informed and democratic society.
References
Cavender, G., & Jurik, N. C. (2020). Book Review: Aaron Sorkin (dir.), The whole world was watching, but what do we remember? A review of “The Trial of the Chicago 7.” Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal. https://doi.org/10.1177/1741659020981436